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Guide: How to open your own catering business

19.08.2024 (Last update: 07.05.2026)

Guide: How to open your own catering business

Starting your own catering business is a tempting step into self-employment for many people. However, the path to opening a restaurant, café or bar requires careful planning and preparation.

Our guide provides you with all the information you need to successfully open a catering business, from concept development to day-to-day management. You will learn which legal regulations need to be observed, how to create a solid business plan and how to optimise your premises. Choosing the right equipment and effective marketing strategies also play an important role.

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Preparation and personal requirements

Before opening a catering business, it is important to think realistically, step by step, about the demands and challenges of the industry. Working hours are often long and irregular, and you need to be prepared to put in both physical and mental effort.

Previous work experience is an advantage when starting a business in the catering industry, as is knowledge of business administration and customer service. A thorough analysis of the market, location and competition will help you to understand the demand and competition in your desired region.

Analyse which target groups are present in your region and which catering offers already exist. A basic understanding of financial relationships and legal regulations is also a basis for comprehensive expertise if you want to open a catering business.

Concept development and naming

A strong concept is at the heart of every successful catering business. Think about what type of catering you want to offer: Is it an upscale restaurant, a cosy café or a trendy bar?

Define your catering offer, including the food and drinks, and think about how you can stand out from the competition. The name of your business should reflect the concept and be memorable if you want to open a successful bar, café or restaurant. Well thought-out branding will help you to address your target group effectively and position yourself on the market.

Consider special trends such as vegan or regional cuisine and think about how you can integrate seasonal offers when you open a restaurant. A clearly defined concept also makes subsequent marketing planning and customer approach easier. To open a café, bar or restaurant, make sure your concept has clear unique selling points that set it apart from other offerings.

A strong concept and a memorable name are key to successfully positioning yourself on the market.

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Business plan and financing

A solid business plan is essential to turn your ideas into reality and to tap into financing opportunities when you open a catering business. The plan should include detailed financial planning and budgeting, including a turnover and profit forecast.

Banks and potential investors want to see that you have your finances under control and have realistic expectations of the market. Find out about various financing options such as bank loans, personal loans or special industry funding.

A well-prepared business plan will help you to minimise risks and achieve your financial goals when you open a restaurant. Calculate your initial investment, running costs and expected income precisely.

Also include reserves for unexpected expenses. A business plan also serves to structure and regularly review your strategy and business management.

Legal and administrative regulations

Opening a catering business requires numerous permits and licences.You need a trade licence and a catering permit if you want to serve alcoholic beverages, for example. Other necessary documents include tax certificates, insurance and health certificates.

Please also note the tax aspects and compliance with the Cash Register Security Ordinance, which stipulates that cash registers must be registered with the tax office and secured.
You must also familiarise yourself with the regulations on food hygiene and safety, including regular inspections by the health authorities. Find out from the relevant authorities about all the necessary steps and make sure you submit all documentation on time as soon as you open a catering business.

Remember that the application and approval of licences and permits can often take several weeks or months.

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Location selection and premises

The location of your catering establishment can be a decisive factor in its success when opening.

Choose a location with high pedestrian traffic or sufficient parking facilities, depending on your target group.

Check the location carefully in terms of competition and catchment area before signing a rental or lease agreement. The design and layout of the premises should be both aesthetically pleasing and functional to ensure smooth operation.
Make sure that the infrastructure meets your requirements and that there is enough space for the kitchen, storage and dining area.Also consider future expansions or changes to the concept that may require additional room capacity.

The room layout should also correspond to the workflows and logistical requirements to enable efficient working if you want to open a catering business.

Equipment, menu and KEGs

Well-designed equipment is crucial for the smooth operation of your catering business. Invest in high-quality kitchen and bar equipment that is durable and energy-efficient.

The menu should offer a balanced selection of dishes that support your concept idea. Calculate the prices carefully to be both profitable and fulfil the expectations of the guests. Everything should be well planned by the time you open your catering business to make a good impression straight away.

If you offer drinks from KEGs, such as beer, wine or soft drinks, choose a system that suits your needs. KEG systems such as ECO KEG or PLUS KEG from SCHÄFER Container Systems offer additional benefits such as branding options and easy handling.

Branding in particular can help to achieve top marketing when opening a catering establishment. Small KEGs such as the Party KEG are ideal for this.

The ECO KEG is particularly light and easy to handle, while the PLUS KEG offers additional protection and customised branding options. The integration of KEGs can also make logistics and storage easier and ensure the quality of the drinks over a longer period of time.

When selecting equipment, you should also consider ergonomics and ease of use to optimise working conditions for your staff.

Here is a brief overview of the necessary equipment and KEG systems that you should use when opening a catering business:

  • High-quality and energy-efficient appliances for the kitchen and bar
  • Ergonomic and user-friendly equipment
  • Balanced and well-calculated menu
  • Suitable KEG systems for drinksease of use to optimise working conditions for your staff

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Marketing, opening and business management

Effective marketing is essential to publicise your catering business and attract guests. When opening a catering business, use offline methods such as flyers and events as well as online strategies such as websites and social media. Plan your opening event carefully to make a strong first impression.

During ongoing operations, efficient business management is crucial. Pay attention to quality, customer satisfaction and continuous optimisation of your processes. KEGs can help you keep operations running smoothly while ensuring the quality of your beverages.

Regular training and development for your staff and the implementation of feedback systems can help you to improve service in the long term.

Actively engage with customers as soon as you open your catering business and use customer feedback to improve your services. An engaging online presence and active social media channels can help you build and sustain a loyal customer base.

Overview of effective marketing and business management:

  • Offline marketing methods such as flyers and events
  • Online strategies such as websites and social media
  • Regular training and feedback systems for staff
  • Active customer relationship management

FAQ

What licences do I need to open a catering business?

To open a catering business, you need a trade licence, a restaurant permit and various tax documents and insurance policies. Find out about all the necessary documents and deadlines from the relevant authorities.
 

How important is the location for the success of my catering business?

The location is crucial to the success of your catering business. A good location with high pedestrian traffic or sufficient parking facilities can make a significant contribution to attracting guests.
 

What should be considered when putting together the menu?

When putting together your menu, you should offer a balanced selection of dishes that support your concept. Calculate prices carefully and consider seasonal and regional foods to be both profitable and fulfil your guests' expectations.

More information

Contact person

Oliver Evering

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+49 2735-787-565